The Grand Challengers Podcast Episode #57

A LEGO crane, a belt and disrupting the 600 billion dollar robotics industry

Guest: Hiten Sonpal

February 17th, 2026


Overview

Every machine that lifts, digs, or hauls relies on hydraulics — a technology that hasn’t changed in over 50 years. But what if you could replace that leaky, energy-wasting oil with a belt-and-pulley system that’s three times faster, three times more efficient, and three times more durable — with zero emissions?

That’s what Hiten Sonpal and his team at RISE Robotics are doing. In Episode 57, Hiten joins Peter Marcus Bach to explore his full robotics journey — from a childhood fascination with LEGO Technic in India to building bomb-disposal robots for Iraq and Afghanistan at iRobot, designing the Roomba lawnmower, and now leading RISE Robotics as CEO, where their patented Beltdraulic™ technology is disrupting the $600 billion hydraulics industry.

Hiten takes us inside the world of robotics — what counts as a robot, why humanoid robots are far from ready, and how AI is augmenting rather than replacing skilled workers. He explains why hydraulic systems waste 70% of their energy as heat, why electrifying heavy machinery has been prohibitively expensive, and how Beltdraulic solves both problems by replacing fluid with precision-engineered belts and sealed bearings.

The results speak for themselves. RISE’s Guinness World Record-holding robotic arm lifts over 7,000 lbs fluid-free. Their military crane dropped from 1,800 lbs to 300. And their commercial liftgate saves delivery fleets $300–$1,200 per truck per day.

Hiten also shares the personal story of spending five years building a robot lawnmower at iRobot, only to have it cancelled by COVID — and how that adversity became the catalyst for his entrepreneurial career leading three companies as CEO.

Episode Teaser

What happens when you replace hydraulic oil with belts and pulleys? In this preview of Episode 57, RISE Robotics CEO Hiten Sonpal shares how Beltdraulic™ technology delivers three times the speed and efficiency of traditional hydraulics — with zero emissions. From bomb-disposal robots to a Guinness World Record-breaking robotic arm, discover how Hiten’s career in robotics is reshaping heavy machinery for a sustainable future.

Biography

“…If it’s dull, dirty or dangerous, let’s find a way to automate it using robotics …”

coming soon…

Hiten Sonpal headshot – CEO of RISE Robotics and robotics industry leader

Resources Related to the Episode

Key Companies & Technology

Robotics & AI References

  • Roomba robot vacuum cleaner – iRobot’s flagship consumer product
  • PackBot – iRobot’s military robot used for bomb disposal in Iraq and Afghanistan, and at Fukushima Daiichi
  • IBM Deep Blue – the supercomputer that defeated chess champion Garry Kasparov in 1997
  • Crafty Chess Engine / XBoard – open-source chess software used in Hiten’s senior project
  • Global robotics market statistics (~$94–95B in 2024, projected ~$111B by 2030)
  • Republic of Korea – highest robot density: ~1,012 robots per 10,000 employees

Pentagon & Defense

  • Common Lifting Device – collapsible hand-powered crane for USAF (reduced from 1,800 lbs to 300 lbs)
  • Munitions Handling Unit / SuperJammer – Guinness World Record for strongest robotic arm prototype (7,015 lbs), verified March 3, 2025
  • AFWERX TACFI contract – $3M follow-on to build SuperJammer Vehicle
  • EWAAC – $46B U.S. Air Force Enterprise Wide Agile Acquisition Contract

Commercial Applications

  • Beltdraulic Railgate 5500 – all-electric liftgate for medium/heavy-duty logistics
  • Oil & gas natural gas compression pumps
  • Marine sector – hydraulic oil-free boat systems
  • Forklifts – future application using same cylinder technology
  • California zero-emissions port mandate (target 2030)

Film & Cultural References

  • The Hurt Locker (2008 film) – depicts the life of EOD operators diffusing bombs
  • LEGO Technic Set 8040 – the pneumatic crane that inspired both Peter and Hiten
  • Tabla – traditional Indian percussion instrument Hiten played growing up
  • Jamshedpur, India – Tata manufacturing city where Hiten grew up, home of his childhood park memories
  • Eucalyptus trees and feeding rabbits – Hiten’s favourite childhood memory

Career & Leadership

  • University of Evansville – Hiten’s alma mater (BS Computer Engineering)
  • Georgia Institute of Technology – currently pursuing MS Computer Science
  • Colin Angle, Helen Greiner, Rod Brooks – iRobot founders/leaders who inspired Hiten
  • Vice Admiral Joe Dyer – Hiten’s mentor at iRobot
  • Innovation vs. Invention – Hiten’s framework: innovation is something new that a customer is willing to pay for
  • MVP mindset and cutting scope – recurring leadership lesson throughout the episode

Episode Chapters

(Chapters are embedded in the episode for quick access, click this to expand and view all chapters and time stamps)
  • 0:00 Intro
  • 1:59 Guest Intro and the Drumming Passion
  • 5:04 Early inspiration for robotics – Lego
  • 9:15 Moving beyond Lego
  • 11:29 The Chess Playing Robot
  • 18:55 From Chess to iRobot – seeing real-world value
  • 23:27 The rise and diversity of the robotics industry
  • 30:21 Generative AI’s impact on robotics
  • 32:36 The electric sheep and an unfortunate timing
  • 37:56 Being smarter about design for sustainability – RISE Robotics
  • 45:15 Examples of RISE’s applications
  • 51:44 RISE Robotic’s Future Plans
  • 58:17 Hiten’s reflections from advisory and leadership positions
  • 1:01:43 Q&A Start
  • 1:02:04 What does innovation mean to you?
  • 1:03:28 Key Moment, Book, Person
  • 1:05:18 Favourite childhood memory
  • 1:07:03 Biggest challenge to date
  • 1:13:18 Advice for young professionals
  • 1:14:18 What would you most like to be remembered for?
  • 1:15:32 Where can people find you?
  • 1:15:58 Final Message
  • 1:16:43 Outro

Connect with Hiten Sonpal


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Credits